For developers & investors · North London

Can I build on a gap site, garage block or rear garden plot?

Small sites, garage blocks and rear plots turned into approvable schemes. Access, overlooking, BNG and planning policy tested before you buy.

Dor Cohen, RIBA Chartered Architect

Reviewed by Dor Cohen, RIBA Chartered Architect, ARB Registered

Infill & backland by DOR Architects, North London
Golders Green studio · RIBA Chartered

Infill & backland in short

Often, if access, neighbour privacy and local policy can be satisfied. Infill and backland schemes need full planning permission, and councils look closely at overlooking, character, access for refuse and fire services, and biodiversity. We test these in 3D first, so you know whether the site is approvable before you spend on design.

Who it's for

  • Small developers and self-builders
  • Owners of garage blocks or yards
  • Homeowners with large rear gardens

What we deliver, stage by stage

  1. Stage 0–1

    Access, overlooking and policy review with 3D massing options for the plot.

  2. Stage 2

    Concept scheme in 3D with area schedules, so the numbers and the design are tested together.

  3. Stage 3

    Planning drawings, design and access statement and coordination of specialist reports, managed through to a decision.

  4. Stage 4+

    Technical drawings and specification written with a contractor's eye, so tenders come back accurate.

Planning and regulations that apply

General guidance only. Rules change and every site is different, so we confirm what applies to yours.

  • Planning permissionNew dwellings on infill or backland plots need full planning permission.
  • Biodiversity Net GainSmall sites must also deliver biodiversity net gain unless an exemption applies. GOV.UK: Biodiversity Net Gain
  • AccessCouncils check fire appliance and refuse access, which can rule out narrow plots.

Local planning knowledge

Infill & backland across North London and South Hertfordshire

Every council reads the national rules through its own guidance. Here's what usually matters in the boroughs we work in.

  • Barnet

    Barnet Residential Design Guidance SPD

    Barnet's growth areas such as Brent Cross and Colindale take higher density; elsewhere suburban character and parking policy shape what a site can yield.

  • Camden

    Camden Planning Guidance: Home Improvements

    Camden expects high design quality and affordable housing contributions on qualifying schemes; conservation areas cover much of the borough.

  • Brent

    Brent Residential Extensions and Alterations SPD

    Brent has major growth areas around Wembley and along transport corridors, where taller, denser schemes are supported in principle.

  • Haringey

    Haringey Local Plan and conservation area appraisals

    Haringey's east has regeneration areas, while western neighbourhoods like Highgate and Muswell Hill are more constrained by heritage.

  • Harrow

    Harrow Residential Design Guide SPD

    Harrow directs most growth to Harrow town centre and Wealdstone; suburban sites are judged on character and parking.

  • Hertsmere

    Hertsmere Local Plan and Green Belt policy

    Green Belt covers most of Hertsmere, so development is focused on existing towns such as Borehamwood and Potters Bar.

Is your site in a conservation area?

Enter your full address to check conservation areas, listed buildings, Article 4, Green Belt and flood zones before you design anything.

Check your address
Architect reviewing a London site

Common risks and how we handle them

  • Overlooking existing gardensWindow positions and heights are tested in 3D against neighbouring homes.
  • Inadequate accessWe check access widths early with the measured survey.

Related

Questions

Everything you need to know about working with DOR Architects.

  • Building on land behind existing properties, such as rear gardens, usually reached by a side access.

Tell us about your site

Send us a WhatsApp message with the address and your aims. We'll reply with next steps.

Chat to Dor